An involuntary manslaughter charge is unlike almost any other criminal case. You’re facing serious felony consequences for a death you never intended to cause. The grief, the guilt, and the fear of what comes next can make it hard to think clearly at exactly the moment when your decisions matter most. 

What a defendant does in the days after being charged can shape the entire outcome of the case. Here’s what you need to do.

Understand What Involuntary Manslaughter Means in Ohio

The first step is understanding exactly what you’ve been charged with. Under Ohio Revised Code § 2903.04, the charge applies when someone causes another person’s death, or the unlawful termination of a pregnancy, as the proximate result of committing or attempting another offense. If the underlying offense is a felony, involuntary manslaughter is a first-degree felony, one of the most serious charges in Ohio law. 

If the underlying offense is a misdemeanor, regulatory offense, or qualifying minor misdemeanor, involuntary manslaughter is generally a third-degree felony. In either case, the prosecution must connect the underlying offense to the death through proximate causation, meaning they have to show the death resulted from the offense, not just that both things happened.

Do Not Discuss the Case With Police Without an Attorney 

When a death was accidental or unexpected, the urge to explain yourself can be overwhelming. You may feel that if you just walk investigators through what happened, they’ll understand it wasn’t intentional. Whatever you do, you should avoid this. Statements made during questioning can later become evidence, and even honest, well-meaning explanations can be used in ways you don’t anticipate. The best thing you can do is remain silent and tell the police that you would like to speak with a lawyer. 

Do Not Talk About the Case on Social Media or in Group Chats

What you say online can hurt you just as much as what you say to the police. Avoid posting about the incident, the alleged victim, witnesses, or the investigation. Also avoid discussing the case with people in person or electronically. Text messages, DMs, photos, location records, and social media content can all become evidence.

Preserve Anything That Could Help Explain What Happened

While you shouldn’t talk about the case, you should keep track of information that may help your defense. 

Save anything that could help explain what happened, including:

  • Text messages
  • Photos and videos
  • Call logs
  • Receipts
  • Location information
  • Medical records
  • Vehicle or device data
  • Names and contact information for witnesses

It also helps to write down your own recollection of events while everything is still fresh

Be Careful About Contacting the Alleged Victim’s Family 

In many involuntary manslaughter cases, the person who died was someone the defendant knew, whether that’s a friend, a passenger, or even a family member. The instinct to reach out or apologize isn’t unusual, but it’s something you should avoid. An apology can be interpreted as an admission, and this isn’t something you want to do while your case is pending. 

Before reaching out to anyone involved in the case or discussing any aspect of it, let your attorney advise you about whether any communication is appropriate, and if so, how and when.

Follow Every Bond and Court Condition

The conditions of your release aren’t suggestions, and how you handle them affects your case. Show up for every hearing, and follow travel restrictions, no-contact orders, alcohol or drug conditions, and any monitoring requirements. 

Violating bail conditions can lead to additional charges on top of what you’re already facing, and could end up with you being back in custody while your case is ongoing. If there’s a serious issue with one of your conditions, talk to your attorney immediately. Conditions can often be modified through the court, but only if the request is made the right way, and generally before a violation happens.

Contact Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers to Schedule a Free Consultation

No one plans to face an involuntary manslaughter charge, and no one should face it alone. The case against you is built on what you knew, what you should have foreseen, and whether your conduct actually caused the death. The sooner an experienced defense attorney starts working on the answers to these questions, the stronger your defense can become. 

For more information, contact the criminal defense attorneys at Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers give us a call today at (513) 333-0014 or visit us at our Cincinnati Law Office.

Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers – Cincinnati

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